MEMBUAT TOPOLOGI MESH, TREE, STAR, RING, DAN BUS MENGGUNAKAN CISCO PACKET TRACER

Hafidzun Alim
24 May 202410:32

Summary

TLDRThe video script explains how to set up different network topologies such as star, ring, and bus using switches, PCs, and a server. The speaker demonstrates configuring IP addresses, enabling DHCP, and testing connectivity between devices using ping commands. The script covers setting up a star topology by connecting devices to a switch, creating a ring topology by linking switches in a circular pattern, and forming a bus topology by arranging switches in a linear fashion. Each setup concludes with a successful verification of message transmission between PCs.

Takeaways

  • 🔧 Setting up a star topology: Connect a switch to a server and multiple PCs, then configure IP addresses.
  • 💻 In the server's desktop, use IP configuration and set the address to 192.168.10.1. Subnet mask is automatically filled.
  • 🔄 Turn on DHCP service in the server, set the default gateway to 192.168.1.1, and configure the PCs to automatically receive IP addresses using DHCP.
  • ✅ Test the network connection between server and PCs by sending pings and checking the status messages.
  • 🖧 Creating a bus topology: Add switches and PCs, connect them in sequence, and configure IP addresses with different last digits.
  • 💬 Verify connectivity by sending messages between PCs and checking successful delivery.
  • 🔄 In the third topology, set up a server with multiple switches and PCs. Ensure all devices are properly connected.
  • 🔌 For ring topology, connect switches in a loop with PCs, and assign unique IP addresses to each PC.
  • 🌐 Test ring topology by sending messages across the connected devices and ensure the loop functions correctly.
  • 🛠 Setting up the bus topology: Connect switches in a row, configure server and PC IP addresses, and enable DHCP to automatically assign addresses.

Q & A

  • What is the first step in setting up a star topology according to the script?

    -The first step in setting up a star topology is to place a switch, followed by adding a server and multiple PCs connected to the switch.

  • How is the IP address configured on the server in the star topology?

    -On the server, go to the desktop, select 'IP Configuration,' and set the IP address to 192.168.10.1. The subnet mask will fill automatically.

  • What is the purpose of enabling DHCP in the server configuration?

    -Enabling DHCP on the server allows automatic assignment of IP addresses to the connected PCs, simplifying the network setup process.

  • How can the IP configuration be applied to the PCs in the star topology?

    -On each PC, go to 'IP Configuration' in the desktop settings, select 'DHCP,' and the IP address will be assigned automatically by the server.

  • What is one way to check if the connections between server and PCs are successful?

    -You can check the connection by sending a message from the server to a PC using the 'ping' command or by using the message tool to verify if the status is successful.

  • How is the ring topology physically set up in the script?

    -In the ring topology, multiple switches are connected in a circular (ring) layout, with each switch connected to a PC. The switches are also interconnected to form a complete loop.

  • What IP address configuration is used in the ring topology?

    -Each PC in the ring topology is assigned a unique IP address starting from 192.168.10.1, with only the last digit changing for each PC (e.g., 192.168.10.2, 192.168.10.3, etc.).

  • What is a key benefit of using a bus topology as mentioned in the script?

    -A bus topology allows all switches and PCs to be connected in a linear manner, where messages can be sent from the server to all PCs through a single communication line.

  • What configuration changes are made to the server in the bus topology?

    -In the bus topology, the server's IP address is configured similarly to the other topologies (e.g., 192.168.10.1), and DHCP is enabled to assign IP addresses to the PCs automatically.

  • How is network connectivity verified in each topology described in the script?

    -Network connectivity is verified by sending messages between devices (e.g., server to PC or PC to PC), and checking the status. Successful message transmission indicates proper configuration.

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Ähnliche Tags
Network TopologiesStar TopologyRing TopologyBus TopologySwitch SetupPC ConfigurationServer ConfigurationDHCP SetupIP ConfigurationIT Networking
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